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Harrisburg, PA vs Lancaster, PA: Crime Rate Comparison (2025)

A side-by-side look at reported crime in Harrisburg and Lancaster, on the FBI-based Crime Index (0–100, higher = safer) for 2025.

Lancaster is the safer city

Lancaster scores 72/100 (grade C) versus 53/100 (grade D) for Harrisburg — a 19-point gap. Harrisburg's violent-crime rate is 1.7× Lancaster. Across the 8 offense categories, Lancaster has the lower rate in 8.

Harrisburg, PA

53/100
DElevated risk

Crime Index

Population
50,789
Violent / 100k
630
Property / 100k
1,821
In Pennsylvania
#7 of 8
Full Harrisburg crime report

Lancaster, PA

Safer
72/100
CModerate risk

Crime Index

Population
58,569
Violent / 100k
374
Property / 100k
1,380
In Pennsylvania
#5 of 8
Full Lancaster crime report

Crime rates head-to-head

MetricHarrisburgLancasterUS average
Crime Index (higher = safer)53D72C73C
Violent crime /100k630374315
Property crime /100k1,8211,3801,487
Homicide /100k21.704.1
Total reported /100k2,4511,7541,802

Grade shown per index band (88–100 = A … 0–29 = F). Rates are reported offenses per 100,000 residents.

By offense

Rate per 100,000 residents — the lower (safer) city is highlighted.

OffenseHarrisburgLancaster
Homicide21.70
Rape6335.9
Robbery22234.1
Aggravated assault323304
Burglary29197.3
Larceny-theft1,1911,146
Motor vehicle theft325125
Arson13.812

Crime trends

Harrisburg

Reported crime in Harrisburg is up 56% since 2022.
3,5282,3361,14420222023202420251,5722,451
Reported crime per 100,000 residents · hover a year for detail

Lancaster

2,4091,204020222023202420252291,754
Reported crime per 100,000 residents · hover a year for detail

Frequently asked questions

Is Harrisburg or Lancaster safer?
Lancaster is safer. It scores 72/100 on our FBI-based Crime Index versus 53/100 for Harrisburg — a 19-point gap (higher = safer) for 2025.
Which has more violent crime, Harrisburg or Lancaster?
Harrisburg's violent-crime rate is 630 per 100k; Lancaster's is 374 per 100k for 2025. Lancaster has the lower violent-crime rate.
What are the odds of violent crime in Harrisburg vs Lancaster?
Based on 2025 reported rates, residents face roughly a 1 in 267 annual chance of a violent crime in Lancaster and 1 in 159 in Harrisburg, city-wide. Individual risk varies by neighborhood.
Get quotes from security companies near HarrisburgGet quotes from security companies near Lancaster

No area has zero risk

A high Crime Index score means lower reported crime relative to other US cities — it is not a guarantee of safety. Reported crime is not the same as actual crime. Research on the gap between crime that occurs and crime that gets reported to police — often called the "dark figure" of crime — estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime go unreported each year. Every index built on official statistics, including this one, necessarily undercounts real crime. That gap is exactly why homicide — the offense with the smallest dark figure — anchors the calculation instead of a more commonly reported but less reliable category like theft.

Scores on this page reflect FBI-reported data for 2025. See the full methodology →