Crime Rate in Durham, NC (2025)

Durham has a Crime Index of 47 out of 100 (grade D — elevated risk) for 2025, based on FBI-reported violent and property crime rates relative to other US cities. That ranks it #17 of 21 cities in North Carolina by reported crime. Reported crime is not the same as actual crime. Research on the gap between crime that occurs and crime that gets reported to police — often called the "dark figure" of crime — estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime go unreported each year. Every index built on official statistics, including this one, necessarily undercounts real crime. That gap is exactly why homicide — the offense with the smallest dark figure — anchors the calculation instead of a more commonly reported but less reliable category like theft.

A "Elevated risk" grade means Durham's severity-weighted crime rate falls in the 45–59 range on the Crime Index, out of a national distribution of every city we track for 2025. Grades are calibrated against the national distribution of every area we track for the same data year — they describe an area's relative standing, not an absolute promise. A "Very safe" grade means an area sits among the lowest-crime places in the country with usable data, not that nothing ever happens there.

The most frequently reported offense in Durham for 2025 was larceny-theft, with 8,143 reported incidents. See the full breakdown by offense above for how violent and property crime compare to the US average.

Reported crime in Durham has held roughly flat since 2021 (within about ±3%). Year-to-year figures can shift with FBI reporting changes, not just real crime.

Based on 2025 reported rates, Durham residents face roughly a 1 in 197 annual chance of a violent crime and about 1 in 28 for a property crime, calculated city-wide. Your individual risk varies widely by neighborhood, time of day, and circumstances.

Durham is safer than 14% of the 759 US cities we track for 2025, ranked by Crime Index. Its violent-crime rate is 1.6× the North Carolina average and its property-crime rate is 2.1× the North Carolina average.

No. National research on the dark figure of crime estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime are never reported to police, so any index built on official statistics — including this one — measures a floor on real crime, not a ceiling. That's part of why the index leans most heavily on homicide, the category with the smallest reporting gap.