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Crime Rate in Roanoke, VA (2025)

The FBI-based Crime Index for Roanoke, built from FBI Crime Data Explorer reports for 2025. Scores run 0–100 (higher = safer).

46/100
DElevated risk

Crime Index

Population: 97,682
Data year: 2025 · FBI Crime Data Explorer
#10 safest of 12 cities in Virginia

Crime trend in Roanoke

20212022202320242025
Crime index by year: 2021, 46; 2022, 36; 2023, 40; 2024, 38; 2025, 46.

Reported crime by offense

Violent crime

Homicideanchor
12.3
Rape
57.3
Robbery
106.5
Aggravated assault
380.8

Property crime

Burglary
328.6
Larceny-theft
2,849
Motor vehicle theft
322.5
Arson
18.4

Rates shown are per 100,000 residents.

Homicide rate

12.28per 100k

Homicide anchors the Crime Index — see methodology.

+198% higher than the national homicide rate of 4.12 per 100k.

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No area has zero risk

A high Crime Index score means lower reported crime relative to other US cities — it is not a guarantee of safety. Reported crime is not the same as actual crime. Research on the gap between crime that occurs and crime that gets reported to police — often called the "dark figure" of crime — estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime go unreported each year. Every index built on official statistics, including this one, necessarily undercounts real crime. That gap is exactly why homicide — the offense with the smallest dark figure — anchors the calculation instead of a more commonly reported but less reliable category like theft.

Scores on this page reflect FBI-reported data for 2025. See the full methodology →

Frequently asked questions

Is Roanoke safe?
Roanoke has a Crime Index of 46 out of 100 (grade D — elevated risk) for 2025, based on FBI-reported violent and property crime rates relative to other US cities. That ranks it #10 of 12 cities in Virginia by reported crime. Reported crime is not the same as actual crime. Research on the gap between crime that occurs and crime that gets reported to police — often called the "dark figure" of crime — estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime go unreported each year. Every index built on official statistics, including this one, necessarily undercounts real crime. That gap is exactly why homicide — the offense with the smallest dark figure — anchors the calculation instead of a more commonly reported but less reliable category like theft.
What does a "D" grade mean?
A "Elevated risk" grade means Roanoke's severity-weighted crime rate falls in the 45–59 range on the Crime Index, out of a national distribution of every city we track for 2025. Grades are calibrated against the national distribution of every area we track for the same data year — they describe an area's relative standing, not an absolute promise. A "Very safe" grade means an area sits among the lowest-crime places in the country with usable data, not that nothing ever happens there.
Does reported crime equal real crime?
No. National research on the dark figure of crime estimates that roughly 40% of violent crime and about a third of property crime are never reported to police, so any index built on official statistics — including this one — measures a floor on real crime, not a ceiling. That's part of why the index leans most heavily on homicide, the category with the smallest reporting gap.
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